Insulated Conductors Committee


WG D9 - Bibliography


Standards

[B1] AIEE-IPCEA S-135 Pub. P-46-426, "Power Cable Ampacities", American Institute of Electrical Engineers, 1962.

[B2] IEEE Standard 666, 1991, "IEEE Design Guide for Electric Power Service Systems for Generating Stations".

[B3] IEEE Standard 835, 1994, "IEEE Standard Power Cable Ampacity Tables".

[B4] IEEE Standard 848, 1996, "Procedure for the Determination of the Ampacity Derating of Fire Protected Cables".

[B5] ICEA P-54-440, NEMA Pub. No. WC 51 - Ampacities of Cables in Open-Top Trays, 1986.

[B6] IEEE 399 - 1990, The Brown Book, Power System Analysis, Chapter 13

[B7] NEC

[B8] IEC 287 - Calculation of the Continuos Current Rating of Cables.

General

[B9] Stolpe, J. "Ampacities for Cables in Randomly Filled Trays", IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-90, Pt. I, 1971.

[B10] Dan, "Specifications, Tests, and Installation of Wires and Cables for the Diablo Canyon Nuclear Power Project", IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-96, No. 3, 1977.

[B11] Engmann, G.R. "Ampacity of Cable in Covered Tray", IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-103, No. 2, 1984.

[B12] Engmann, G.R., Cable Ampacity in Tray with Raised Covers, IEEE paper 85 SM 425-4.

[B13] Lee, R., Ampacities of Multiconductor Cables in Trays, IEEE paper 71 TP 543-PWR.

[B14] Engmann, G.R., Low Voltage Cable Ampacity with Four or More Conductors in Rigid Galvanized Steel Conduit, IEEE paper 82 WM 104-8.

[B15] Nowlen, S.P., An Experimental Assessment of Thermal Conductivity in a Composite Electrical Cable Mass, Sandia National Labs, January 20, 1995.

[B16] Anders, G.J., Rating of Power Cables: Ampacity Computations for Transmission, Distribution, and Industrial Applications, Ontario Hydro Technologies, published by IEEE.

[B17] Leake, H., Sizing of Cables in Randomly-Filled Trays With Consideration for Load Diversity, IEEE transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 12, No. 1, January 1997.

[B18] Neher, J.H., McGrath, M.H., The Calculation of the Temperature Rise and Load Capability of Cable Systems, AIEE Transactions, volume 76, October 1957

[B19] Underground Transmission Systems Reference Book, report TR-101670, published by EPRI, 1992 edition, chapter 5.

[B20] Black, W.Z., Harshe, B. L., Ampacity of Cables in Single Open-Top Cable Trays, IEEE paper 94 WM 100-8 PWRD.

[B21] Black, W.Z., Harshe, B. L., Ampacity of Cables in Single Covered Cable Trays, IEEE paper 96 WM 209-7 PWRD, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 12, No. 1, January 1997.

[B22] Haddad, R. M. Schiavoni, G. Eckert II, K. D. Peterson, "Evaluation of Cable Tray Ampacity at Two Nuclear Stations", 1995. Presented at the American Power Conference, Chicago, IL.

[B23] Black, W. Z., Harshe, B. L., Ampacity of Diversely Loaded Cables in Covered and Uncovered Trays, (to be published in 1998).

[B24] Brown, K.W., "Determination of an Ampacity Correction Factor for Coated Cable Trays via Small-Scale Testing", Insulated Conductors Committee Minutes of the 98th Meeting, Appendix 14-F, 1995.

Firestops

[B25] Esteves, "Derating Cables in Trays Traversing Firestops or Wrapped in Fireproofing", IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-102, 1983.

[B26] Save, P., Engmann, G.R., "New Method for Derating Cables in Trays Traversing Firestops", IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 3, No. 2, 1988.

[B27] Herter, R. E. Barry, T. A. Began, "Ampacity Test of a Silicone Foam Firestop in a Cable Tray", IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-100, 1981.

[B28] Haddad, W. G. Bloethe, D. C. Lamken, H. K. Stolt, G. Sykora, "Tests at Braidwood Station on the Effects of Fire Stops on the Ampacity Rating of Power Cables", Proceedings of the American Power Conference, Vol. 44, 1982.

[B29] Nemeth, G. B. Rackliffe, J. R. Legro, "Ampacities for Cables in Trays with Firestops", IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Vol. PAS-100, No. 7, 1981.

[B30] Muleman, C. E., A Thermal Analysis of Cables Through Firestops, IEEE paper A 79 814-5.

Fire Barriers

[B31] Petty, "Ampacity of Wrapped Cables", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1988.

[B32] Save, P., Engmann, G.R., "Fire Protection Wrapped Cable Tray Ampacity", IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 4, No. 4, 1989.

[B33] Namgne, L. Ashbaugh, "Fire Protection of Cables in Central Generating Stations", presented at the IEEE PES Summer meeting, Mexico City, Mex., July, 1977, A 77 587-9.

[B34] Chaille, C. E., Reiman, R. J., Cable Fire Tests of Ceramic Blankets as Fire Shields for Cable Trays, IEEE paper A 80 093-5.

[B35] Hiranandani, A., "Rating Power Cables in Wrapped Cable Trays", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1988.

[B36] Salley, M.H., Brown, K.W., Thermo-Lag Electrical Raceway Fire Barrier Systems Testing and Qualification, presented at the 1994 WATTec conference, Knoxville, TN.

[B37] Salley, M.H., Brown, K.W., Fire Endurance and Ampacity Testing of One- and Three-Hour Rated Thermo-Lag Electrical Raceway Fire Barrier Systems, presented at the 1995 International Joint Power Generation Conference in Minneapolis, MN

[B38] McKelvey, J. M., Ampacity Analysis for Thermo-Lag Protected Cable Trays, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 1992. A non-published work prepared under contract for TSI.

[B39] Nowlen, S. P., Ross, S. An Evaluation of the Fire Barrier System Thermo-Lag 330-1, Sandia National Labs, SAND94-0146, September 1994

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